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Η Μακρόνησος και η απελευθέρωση της Θεσσαλονίκης. | thess.gr

Η Μακρόνησος και η απελευθέρωση της Θεσσαλονίκης.

November 4, 2012  |   Filed under: thess.gr,Ιστορία  |   Posted by:

Η ιστορία της παράδοσης της πόλης από τον Τούρκο αρχιστράτηγο Χασάν Ταχσίν Πασά στον τότε διάδοχο του θρόνου Κωνσταντίνο είναι γνωστή.
Αυτό που δεν είναι τόσο γνωστό είναι πως η Ελληνική πλευρά παραβίασε τους όρους της παράδοσης της πόλης.

Η φρουρά της Θεσσαλονίκης αποτελούταν από 25.000 στρατιώτες και 1.000 περίπου αξιωματικούς. Σύμφωνα με το πρωτόκολλο παράδοσης της πόλης
θα αφοπλίζονταν όλοι τους αν και οι αξιωματικοί θα μπορούσαν να κρατήσουν το ξίφος τους και στην συνέχεια θα μεταφέρονταν στην Τουρκία.
Αυτό δεν συνέβει και μεταφέρθηκαν στην Μακρόνησο όπου χρόνια αργότερα οι πολιτικοί κρατούμενοι έβρισκαν τα οστά των αιχμαλώτων που είχαν πεθάνει
εκεί καθώς έσκαβαν για να κατασκευάσουν τα παραπήγματα που διέμεναν.

 

Χασάν Ταχσίν Πασάς

Ο Ταχσίν Πασάς στον αντίποδα γνώρισε πολύ καλύτερη αντιμετώπιση από το Ελληνικό κράτος. Έχοντας καταδικαστεί ερήμην για εσχάτη προδοσία επειδή παρέδωσε
αμαχητί την Θεσσαλονίκη στις Ελληνικές δυνάμεις μεταφέρθηκε αρχικά στην Αθήνα και στην συνέχεια με έξοδα του Ελληνικού κράτους στην Γαλλία και τέλος
στην  Ελβετία για λόγους υγείας όπου και πέθανε το 1918.

Η σορός του μεταφέρθηκε το 2002 στον Τόψιν (Γέφυρα) στον προαύλιο χώρο του Στρατιωτικό Μουσείο Βαλκανικών Πολέμων.